Showing posts with label illiteracy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label illiteracy. Show all posts

Friday, April 26, 2019

Are the zero fee ETFs for you?


Are the zero fee ETFs for you?
When marketing firms claim it is free, BEWARE. New firms are promising 0% expense ratio. Read the small print. ETFs were created by brokerage firms to make money on the ‘index’ trend started by Vanguard. Vanguard is sold directly and traders are not welcome. So brokers/advisors can only make money when you trade an ‘index’ they offer. Because of all the money moving to Vanguard for low fees, brokers are hurting. Brokers need fees so note that there are brokerage delayed or hidden costs. Although an ETF may have no expense ratio, the trading cost of that particular fund may be exorbitantly high. Beware the bid/ask spread for newer funds. Beware the tracking error. Zero-fee funds lack a performance and fee history, making it impossible to gauge their tracking error. Beware the promo price. Fees are temporarily waived: investors will start paying full freight after the fee waivers expire. Once they have your money, they may impose 0.30% or more and you have lost your advantage over Vanguard’s 0.04% stable non-profit structure. Brokers are in it for the money. Pay less; earn more, over time.

Trump’s new tax avoidance scheme clarified
Trump’s mob has been working hard to make this tax avoidance plan, called “opportunity zone,” a success in time for his 2020 rerun for Prez. Investors previously shied away from developing ‘distressed’ areas, Trump said, but when they see tax rates “all the way down to a big, fat beautiful number of zero” they start “liking the location.” Nothing gets the election momentum going like the promise of ZERO taxation to his wealthy supporters. The fact that the rest of us are going to have to pay more to cover his ZERO tax plan for the rich, won’t occur to his political base. Momentum is a powerful tool for an incumbent candidate. Investors claim the breaks by taking capital gains income they’ve earned previously and spending it in the distressed areas. This provision allows them to defer those tax bills until the end of 2026, and it can reduce the total amount of tax they owe. New investments in opportunity zones can grow tax-free if investors hold them for at least a decade.

High schools could teach this one chart and correct financial IL-literacy.

$200 a month for 35 years in low cost stock funds = $1.2 million 

My former industry, financial services, could release our schools to offer a basic course in investing but they don’t. For most young Americans just beginning to save in their first jobs, this ‘education’ could be their real life saver. The chart illustrates the Miracle of Compounding. Using a simple analogy of buying a part of all the companies they know, they would see the real returns of asset accumulation. If it is true that most of us don’t have $5,000 saved for retirement, this chart could change our attitude. Understanding that investing just $200 a month could make the difference in the future of the American Dream for many. A simple low-cost stock index fund would be the foundation of their investing strategy. Warren Buffett has proved that most us would be better off if we had learned this simple truth early in life. However, schools are run by political people and they don’t want to rob the industry of their future $80 billions in annual trading revenues. Forced savings (our tax refund) could be an answer since the average refund is $3,000.

Is ‘direct indexing’ right for you?
Change the name and brokers and advisor can sell it. That is the conclusion some investors are coming to. Financial industry has tired of promoting ETFs so they came up with a new name for selling stocks. ‘Direct Indexing’ is just buying a bunch of stocks. The new name is to capture new clients who never realized that you don’t pay capital gains if you don’t sell your securities. If you just buy and HOLD securities (Warren Buffett’s strategy) you can avoid the capital gains of mutual funds. Further, if one of your broker/advisor’s picks goes bust, you can sell for a loss against a gain. ‘Tax-loss harvesting’ is another benefit they claim. DI can shape the outcomes that each client’s goals require, they claim. So what’s old, is new again. Follow the master investor.

Are these ‘worst’ vehicles right for you?
At the bottom of the list of 32 worst new is the Acura RLX, Caddy ATS, Chrysler 200, Suburban, Dodge Journey, Dart, Ford Fiesta, Focus, Infinity Q50, Cherokee, Compass, Patriot, etc. At the top is Fiat 500X, 500, Grand Caravan, Acura ILX. Unless you don’t care about reliability and projected durability according to JD Power and Consumer Reports, stick with the Best Used list by type, user and price: https://www.carmax.com/articles/best-cars-ranking

Can you live on 80% of your SS benefits?
In 2035, SS trustees say we will begin receiving about 80% of our current benefits. Congress is not likely to fix this shortfall since it would require radical change—taxes and or age change. For those earning over $133,000, the FICA tax ends. As Warren Buffett and other wealthy people say, “I'll probably be the lowest paying taxpayer in the office." Clearly, Mr Buffett will never need his SS benefits. But since the average worker’s real wages go down and their boss’s keeps escalating, the answer seems obvious. Ending the cap on FICA tax for the wealthy would help save SS benefits. Workers’ wages have not kept up with their boss’s nor with inflation, so inevitably, they will have to rely on SS benefits MORE, not less. Few working families can afford to create a retirement income to supplement SS benefits. Fewer businesses offer a paid pension and health care package. More retirees keep working—since 2000, more men and women work. Since most of us are not familiar with the miracle of compounding, we don’t realize it is time, not huge savings that make the difference in the total nest egg we could create. $16,000 grows to $1million. Schools can teach it!

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Make America, “The Don”, Great Again
Truth isn’t truth, his lawyer says

Two Americas: A Banana Republic? Do we really want an infant king? Daddy Putin!

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How Govt wastes our money: Congress spends $1.3 Trillion we don’t have! 
GOP Tax Cut. The cost of interest on the national debt runs $896 million each day.
Your portion of this debt is $65,600: Avoid the future taxes to pay the debt and interest.

SCAMS/SPINS:
Trump’s Treasury Mnuchin etc sued by Sears to retrieve ‘stolen assets.’
Russia has your vote, thanks to Don: Between hacking machines and media, no defense.
Trump fails to back ‘violence against women’ resolution again. GOP OK with abuse.

National Asset Management caught breach fiduciary duty: wild trading—fine, no jail.
Robare Group caught failed to disclose conflicts: ‘kickbacks’ on sale of Fidelity funds.
"Jeb" Bashaw, star TX broker, caught ‘borrowing’ client funds—fired but no jail

Scammers as CEO tell HR to send your pay to their bank: Watch your D Deposit close.
Prosper Funding online lender caught overstating returns: fined $3 million, no jail
Fiat recall 2013-16 320,000 Dodge Dart: rolls away by self; defective transmission cable.

It took 32 kids’ deaths for Fisher-Price to recall “Rock ‘n Play Sleeper”: capitalism kills.
Professional opioid drug pusher charged finally: killed 400,000 of us since 1999. 

Some 11 brands of bottled water with arsenic have been sold in stores; stick with tap!
8,000 Boy Scout leaders have been accused of sexual abuse: law ignores so no jail time.
Parents robbing kids of mature independent future. Will the kids take care of parents?

MyPillow caught using fake research to claim ‘better’ sleep: fine is just cost paid by us.
Caddy headlights may not work: Buyers never told like ignition switch; GM knew.


GOP near WH:  A normal person would have been indicted for this.” ‘obstruction stuff’
If you ignore Congress subpoena or a Trump judge’s order: Trump as dictator.

1. “Russia, find Hill’s emails” 2. Don’s Mob made Russian deals 3. Russia tricked voters 4. Polling data payoff 5. Special Russia deals 6. Fire FBI 7. Refuse give testimony.

REDACTED Mueller Report here: https://thehill.com/policy/national-security/439485-read-muellers-redacted-report: tell lawyer to stop probe, stop probe, mislead public.

Trump: ‘nobody disobeys my orders’ except when unlawful, he forgets, it’s Ivanka.

The Mob Boss can never go to jail: Trump has Kava as Supreme so no indictment.
‘No man is above the law’ … well up till now. Dictators nullify courts first, then votes.

Jobs:
Some employers offering more education benefits: where “you can thrive.”

Who owns your account now?
Is Jeopardy fixed? Gambler knows everything: memorize the cheat sheet?
Half of all mutual fund investments went to Vanguard: low-cost =  earn more!

Miracle:
When you say “I can’t do it,” remember Sara, winner national handwriting competition.

Philip Morris sells ‘death’ sticks AND now life insurance. How’s that possible?

IAN
41 Watchung Plaza, B242
MontclairNJ   07042
973.746.2014
Alerts 

Friday, June 15, 2018

New ways wealthy avoid taxes and we pay theirs


New ways the wealthy avoid taxes and we have to pay their share
The corporate rate was lowered to 21% (effective rate is 12%), so “today we can think about using corporations even though it means two layers of taxes, while historically we might have said that it doesn’t make any sense to have two layers of taxes,” one specialist says. This means the rich avoid 37%, 35% and 32% tax rates with income of $157,500 or more just by taking income as a business. They deduct their expenses as business deductions and pay under HALF the official rate. Even if they have the corporate and individual tax, they design income to the lowest possible level and end up paying less than we do. The wealthy have figured out how to avoid taxes. For instance, Warren Buffett, with $90 billions, pays only 17% total tax: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cu5B-2LoC4s; Mitt Romney only 14%; John Kerry only 13% and Apple just 9.8%. Buffett found that his staff pays 32.9%—DOUBLE their rate!
They can use ‘carried interest’ as a Trader Business of their family office to deduct investment expenses, which were ended by the tax law. And remember, they can deduct their contributions to a deferred comp plan and let the company pay for their rides and entertainment and part of their dwelling. They can use their tax-deductible foundation to pursue hobbies or pay off debts. They can also bunch up their deductions to take full advantage of the new law. Inequality in net worth rises by 2020 election.

Will you have enough?
According to 2016 govt data, “older households” (over 65) spend an average of $45,756 a year, or roughly $3,800 a month. That’s about $1,000 less than the monthly average spent by the average U.S. household. Of course your spending in retirement will vary a lot so it is helpful to compare ‘average’ to your estimates. For instance, housing expenses average $1322 a month. But if you live in a high property tax area, your tax or rent will be more. Rents are above $2,000 in N. NJ. Compare the average in transport, food, personal, insurance, charity, vacations, hobbies, etc. Now, try estimating your SS benefits, pensions, IRAs, 401ks, other income. Average SS benefit we know is $1,342 a month. If you both have similar salary and work records, you can double that--$2,684. That leaves about $1,116 from all your other sources. Don’t use the popular 3% or 4% withdrawal rate—that worked when you could earn 6% at the bank. Markets change every year. You can estimate what you need and then you will know whether you should keep working.
By age 70, you must take your RMD from any tax-deferred plans. You can also increase your SS benefit each year by working past age 66 or 70 because SS recalculates your benefit each year with the HIGHEST 35 years of earnings, including those you earn after you begin receiving benefits. Perhaps you will have a surplus of income over expenses. Check 17 ways to use your RMD: https://www.amazon.com/What-your-RMD-much-spend/dp/1718946716

Why our children don’t know how to invest for the future
Only 5 states require schools to teach financial literacy. They don’t know compounding builds wealth or how to make wealth earnings tax-FREE. This leaves our future adults with no way to secure their future unless they inherit money. Employers are dumping pension plans en masse. In 1983 there were 175,143 plans, but in 2008 there were only 46,926 plans. So most employees have no idea how to replace the plans they have lost or never had. 401k was supposed to be the supplemental plan not the center piece of retirement. Now you know why most people are not ready for retirement and when SS is cut in 2034, this country will have the poor living on the street in the thousands. Warren Buffett is not a salesman for the financial industry so his simple strategy is the best way for our high schoolers to learn compounding and investing. His strategy requires time not big bucks—10% of salary is all the young people need to grow their money to a Wealth Reserve for life. In fact, if they or family contributed $2,000 for 8 years by age 27, they might have over $1 million by retirement just from the Miracle of Compounding.


GOP will end health care for Americans with pre-existing condition
GOP faced town hall outrage as it tried to end ObamaCare. Many people learned to love some benefits of ObamaCare. That included the expansion of Medicaid, allowing young people to stay on their parents’ insurance up to age 26, and forbidding insurance companies from denying anyone coverage or charging them more because of pre-existing conditions, which just about all of us either already have or will one day have.
The popularity of those provisions made repeal politically dangerous, so Republicans decided to leave the popular parts in place and try to repeal only the unpopular parts. Even that, however, proved impossible to do, and in the end they settled for a small morsel: Trump’s tax cut law repealed of the individual mandate by reducing the fine for not carrying insurance to zero.
Now TX leads a new lawsuit from a group of conservative states seeking to strike down the entire ACA. Trump has taken a position in that lawsuit that is just dumb. Trump will not defend the law that requires insurers to cover all his supporters with pre-existing conditions. They will lose coverage because of outrageous premiums on their conditions.
Trump and the GOP will have a hard time in 2018 since most Americans want coverage.

Did you forget to sign up for Medicare on time?
Did you mistakenly stay on your old private insurance plan (ObamaCare) past age 65? You should have switched to Medicare. Now you are stuck with costly lifetime late-enrollment penalties on your Medicare premiums. Until now! You can fix this problem is Sept. 30. If you have health insurance at work, there is no need to worry. You sign up when you retire. This late penalty forgiveness ends soon. Avoid the annual 10% penalty as higher premiums for Part B—doctors. Visit your local SS office to see if you qualify. Read instructions: bit.ly/2Jyzx8s. Bring all your health care paperwork, including evidence that you have been enrolled in a marketplace plan. 
Get all the coverage you already paid for: https://www.medicare.gov/pubs/pdf/10050-Medicare-and-You.pdf


Have you felt the wage increase?
Yes, real (after inflation) wages are going up after years of decline. The larger fact is that real hourly wages have been generally rising since hitting a low point in 1994-95. As of April, they were 19 percent higher than that low point. However, they are 1.5% below the highest point reached in 1972. Average workers’ wages have remained below the high of $9.40 adjusted for inflation. To make it up, we work more low pay jobs. 60% of American children are on Medicare or CHIP because their parents can’t afford health care or don’t receive it at work. Paychecks are rising even faster than hourly wage rates, because part-time workers are finding more work and full-time workers are getting more overtime pay. Inflation-adjusted weekly earnings for production and nonsupervisory employees have risen 1.4 percent under Trump, after rising 3.7 percent under Obama.



SCAMS: Beware the ‘guaranteed interest payments’ scheme
Steven Pagartanis, NY stole $8 million promising guaranteed monthly interest payments to his customers. He said they were invested in Genesis Land Development of Canada. There is such a firm but when I emailed them, they say Pagartanis’ investments are unknown to them. Since 2013 his firm Lombard Securities never checked his promises and no customer ever confronted him. Apparently, Pagartanis kept up the “above market” interest payments until this May. As in many Ponzi schemes, the payments and statements eventually run out ala Madoff. Usually the original investments are spent or hidden by the perp. Lombard is required to supervise its brokers but Lombard apparently has failed with other brokers and their non-traditional securities. Lesson: don’t assume your broker if offering you a legal deal if 1) the deal is great—above the market returns; 2) the firm or broker has a record on BrokerCheck; or 3) you don’t verify your money went to place your broker claims. In this case, you might have suspected something from broker record of not disclosing annuity terms to his client in 2013 and leaving 10 firms and joining 10 firms since 1996. Unfortunately, the industry lets bad eggs move to new firms and bad firms hire them. It is all about making money--caveat emptor and white collar crime is NOT a priority for Sessions and Trump.


Is a safe-deposit box right for you?
Are you really paying $150 a month to the bank—$1,800 a year for a safe place to keep your goods? Over time that is costing you $1.3 million if invested in simple index account like Warren Buffett recommends. That might come in handy if you face unexpected medical or long-term care expenses 30-40 years from now. Consider that you already have insurance to cover jewels and other replaceables. Most of your important papers can be duplicated. Deeds, wills, list of credit cards passwords, passports and other information items are not going to be available to your heirs when you pass unless the box is held jointly. Your executor needs a court order and you won’t know since the will is off limits to you. For theft and fire safety, a home safe is more useful. You have the info and items at hand when you need them. A good safe costs $150-$250. It can be secured and hidden at home. It is fireproof and waterproof. Write the code down in a email to yourself. If you have fire or water damage, you can retrieve it from offsite computer or phone. You will need the $1.3 million later so use Buffett’s advice.



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Make America,The Don” Great Again



Only a criminal looks to a pardon for a defense


Constitution: no clause for ‘absolute right’ to pardon




Trump thinks the govt is ‘conspiring against him.’


Trump gives Putin control of election: eliminates U.S. cyber advisor
Treason definition: ‘giving them aid and comfort within the United States



The election is going to be rigged—I’m going to be ‘honest’” 


Can Trump postpone Nov 2018 election using excuse of Putin meddling needs fixing?


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Only people who don’t know our government secrets are the people who pay for them.

Can single-payer health care work: US spends twice as much for fewer people than others


Trump advisor says his tariffs could wipe out tax cut benefits—higher costs for all.

SCAMS/SPINS:

Trump puts tolls on the Internet so we pay more and corp get special fast lane.





Jobs:
Coastal towns need sea walls by 2030: Antarctica’s ice melting at increasing rate

Who owns your account now?
Supremes decide you lose your vote in OH – state has power to purge you at will.
We don’t really own our Alexa Amazon account so we may not control recordings
Virtual currency gambling not going well—lost HALF value so far in 2018
Time-Warner to ATTCohen got it done: How Govt works against US
Fox to Comcast?

Can we trust Ari Melber to explain the legal case against POTUS? Steele?

Miracle:

The dictators met for a deal: Why pretend anymore—Trump TV has it right
"Regardless of what happens in that meeting between the two dictators" FoxNews calls it.


IAN
41 Watchung Plaza, B242
MontclairNJ 07042
973.746.2014
Alerts