Showing posts with label game theory car buys. Show all posts
Showing posts with label game theory car buys. Show all posts

Friday, April 12, 2019

How much does it really cost to invest?


How much does it really cost to invest?
Warren Buffett suggests we invest in two low-cost funds at Vanguard for life. He thinks John Bogle, Vanguard founder, was right—low-cost investing beats Wall Street advisors over the long term. Trading securities does not pay unless you have insider information (which is illegal, except for Congress). Bogle calculated that, over our investing lifetime, that little 2% broker/advisor fee will erode 63 percent of what you would have had. As Bogle puts it, “the tyranny of compounding costs” is overwhelming. Do the facts back up these claims? Buffett bet $1 million on the Vanguard 500 Index and beat 5 hedge fund strategies from 2008-2017. DALBAR tracks investments over time. They found that a simple S&P 500 index fund earned 11% a year over time while the average equity investor using a manager earned just 3.79%. “Cost matters” as Bogle used to say.

Trump tax returns may not reveal his hidden tax avoidance schemes
Since the 70s, Trump has been paying accountants and lawyers to hide his income and net worth for tax and negotiating reasons. With over 500 subsidiaries and entities, his situation may be difficult to understand from tax returns. He has been involved with foreign entities and shady characters for many years. Trump uses the alternate American tax system—the one designed for the wealthy. Tricks and perhaps illegal financial practices have stumped his bankers and auditors. His specialty is real estate which is one of the best methods of avoiding income taxes. When you buy a building with a loan, you can deduct from rents all the expenses and maintenance and ‘depreciation’—the full cost the building can be used for years to provide tax-free cash. For instance, in 1995, Trump paid no tax on his income of $10,846,076 because he had ‘paper losses’ of $915,729,293. That $ BILLION ‘paper loss’ would enable him to avoid taxes for up to 18 years. Each entity can have ‘paper losses’ for years. Plus Trump wrote off his loans for his bankrupt casinos, resorts, and buildings. And Mr Christie, Gov of NJ, even cut his casino taxes from $30 million to $5 million. Even his profitable golf firm in Westchester worth $50 million on some of his statements pays taxes on only $1.4 million tax assessor’s value. Jared has his own little tax avoidance gig going on too. He’s in on Dad’s new tax scam.

Is it too late to file taxes?
Before spending $200-400 for a paid preparer, try filling in the screens using the IRS partners at irs.gov https://apps.irs.gov/app/freeFile/. The instructions are easy to follow especially if you have last year’s return to compare what forms you need. I have found https://www.freetaxusa.com very easy to negotiate and respond to email questions. This one charges only $15 for your state return: Fed is free. It is still $15 when as complicated like mine. Basically, you must pay tax on all your taxable income—wages, pensions, etc. This year you have less to deduct because the standard deduction was doubled. Beware some software glitches. However, you lost the personal exemption of $4,050 for yourself, your spouse and each of your dependents. For each child under age 17 you receive $2,000. In high property tax states—NY, NJ, CA, CT, etc you will probably owe this year. The deduction cap is now $10,000 and the average homeowners in these states pay about $20,000 property tax. The law was written by a Rep from a Red state.

Use your tax refund to create a $1 million retirement fund
Michele had trouble saving. She seemed to always be waiting for her next paycheck. She never had enough to save for a rainy day like her Mom did. She used to make about $35,000 as a shop manager but with federal, social security, Medicare and state taxes, unemployment, disability, and health insurance, she was not able to put anything away for retirement. Years ago, her local tax preparer suggested she use her tax refund to create a retirement fund. Usually Michele would use her refund to pay bills or buy something special. The tax preparer said that if she agreed to start an IRA with $2,000 of her refund, she would be able to increase her refund--Uncle Sam would help her save. The amount she invested would reduce her income and make her refund larger. Each $2,000 would grow over time if she left it in stock mutual funds in her IRA account. Over time, it can grow large enough that she will have enough for retirement. 

Are you driving the best car for under $30,000?
10 Most Comfortable Cars Under $30,000: Volkswagen Passat has one of the roomiest back seats in its class. Kia Optima added a suite of driver assists as standard equipment. Hyundai Sonata offers a wide range of models and powertrains to match your budget. Buick Regal Sportback has liftback body in addition to its upscale feel. Chevy Malibu has exterior style to go along with its comfortable interior. Subaru Legacy Outback offers the rugged good looks in a useful wagon body style and dependable all-wheel drive. Nissan has answered critics of bland styling with an all-new Altima. Toyota Camry’s great resale and dependability make this comfortable 4-door sedan a contender. Solid handling, low ownership costs and high resale value all add up to a winning formula in the Honda Accord. Chevy Impala has plenty of room front and rear and stellar infotainment. Save up to 40% on a 3-year old model: quality and VALUE.  

Is Medicare for All right for you?
Medicare is not socialized medicine. Socialized medicine is where the government owns the hospitals, owns the labs, owns the MRI and CT machines, and all the doctors and support staff are on the government payroll. That’s not what Medicare is. In our current political fight, some GOP are using old fears of Russian-style ‘socialism’ to discredit the discussion of finding a more effective system of medical car and payment in America. Medicare pays for the high-cost end-of-life expenses and high-cost chronic conditions. Yet, users pay only $135.50 a month from their SS benefits. For-profit plans cost over $400 a month if you can find one in your state. Medicare is national: You pay $185 per year in 2019 for your Part B deductible. After your deductible is met, you typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for most doctor services. Some buy an Supplement for these. Your hospital coverage (Part A) is usually free. If you have not paid for Part A during your working life and you buy Part A, you'll pay up to $437 each month. Part C pays for drugs and costs vary depending on your needs. Congress could change the law and negotiate the costs for all of us so our costs are in line with all the other countries in the world. Some pay 50% less than we do for US drugs. The reason we do not have Medicare for All now is simply money. The clerk at my for-profit health insurer decides which procedures and care I receive. The company CEO makes more bonus if the clerk excludes some treatments and procedures. My doctor and I have little to say in it. Lobbyists get $160 Million to tell Congress: “NO MedicareForAll”

Did you know your mutual funds make money even when the fees are ZERO?
When you invest in a fund, the manager buys your share of the stocks in your fund. For the Vanguard 500 Index Warren Buffett recommends, it owns shares of the top 500 companies. Because most investors are earning 11% a year over time, the stocks in your fund are held a long time. Your fund then loans the stocks out to other institutions that need them temporarily for a rental fee. This fee is what allows most funds to charge 0.04% or less. If your fund has millions of shares, they can make a lot more than your fees. So fees are falling and some are charging ZERO. However, depending on your agreement, you may be giving up your information and perhaps good service. So you may find ‘free’ is not really true. Some firms could start charging you after they get your money. Some could start using your information or selling it to target you for sales of other expensive products. Best Robo-Advisor is low-cost and unbiased advisor.





**************

Make America, “The Don”, Great Again
Truth isn’t truth, his lawyer says

Two Americas: A Banana Republic? Do we really want an infant king? Daddy Putin!

***********************

How Govt wastes our money: Congress spends $1.3 Trillion we don’t have! 
Trump having a hard time finding the kids he wrenched from families: Cost $1 Billion
Trump told border agents to stop entry; close border: supervisors said ‘no’, follow law!
Violates own oath of office to uphold constitution and laws of US. Dictator orders illegal

SCAMS/SPINS:
Scott Klor caught involved in life insurance scheme not reported to firm. Fine no jail.
Law about Trump’s taxes is ignored by GOP, DOJ, Treasury, IRS. Trump above the law?
Wall funding reduces armed forces readiness: Pentagon shifts from regular needs.
Trump projects his USSR involvement on Dems: “Treason” when disagree on WALL?

Advertising agency Publicis employee sues Fidelity for 401k overcharging/kickbacks.
Financial crisis from corporate leveraged loans: Trump gutted regs learned 2007-8.
Richard Booy IL caught Ponzi $2 million from seniors promised guaranteed returns.

BEWARE: 95% Of Bitcoin Trading Volume Is Fake—‘pump and dump’ is it’s normal

Anthem Health caught overcharging employees 401k records and funds. Fine, no jail.

Elder joint brace scammers caught stealing $1 Billion from our Medicare fund

Most of us will live longer: Your-Plan-Live-Age-100/dp/1548180793
Famous Black Hole in universe where nothing can escape except radiation around it.

Trump blames Obama for putting kids in cages: he claims he stopped it! INSANITY
1. “Russia, find Hill’s emails” 2. Don’s Mob made Russian deals 3. Russia intel tricked voters 4. Polling data payoff 5. Special Russia deals 6. Fire FBI 7. Refuse give testimony

The Mob Boss can never go to jail: Trump has Kava as Supreme so no indictment.
‘No man is above the law’ … well up till now. Dictators nullify courts first, then votes.

Jobs:
Why people don’t vote: Reps get to Wash--subsidize largest corporations Boeing GM etc

Ex-Pope blames society for child abuse: ‘seminaries filled with “homosexual cliques.”’

Who owns your account now?
Ameriprise Financial Auto & Home to American Family
Wells Fargo’s retirement plan services to Principal Financial Group 
First time home buyers: Look before you leap to be successful at BIGGEST buy! 

Miracle:


Woman has bees living in her EYE: Miracle they were alive and so is woman.

7-11 store owner caught teen stealing food: not arrested—Mr Singh fed the hungry.
IAN
41 Watchung Plaza, B242
MontclairNJ   07042
973.746.2014
Alerts 

Friday, April 6, 2018

Last chance: extra $1000 refund or NO tax due


Up your refund by $1,000 before April 17
3 weeks to tax due. If you find you owe tax instead of hitting the refund button this year, you may still be able to claim your refund. You can reduce your 2017 income and receive a tax credit. Credits reduce your taxes dollar for dollar. In effect, IRS code can help you reduce taxes like The Don AND save for retirement at the same time. On line 32, Form 1040 or line 17, Form 1040a, you can enter up to $5,500 ($6,500 over age 50) as IRA contribution to reduce your income. If you meet the qualification, a credit will show up on Line 51, Form 1040 or Line 34, 1040a. You subtract this credit from your tax. EG: Income $66,000: tax refund is $3,335, without IRA contribution. With the contribution, the refund is $4,392 or $5,553 if you both make the contribution. Credit against tax is $400. IRS checks your IRA. Use: irs.gov/app/freeFile/jsp/index.jsp
For help with complicated returns: https://irs.treasury.gov/rpo/rpo.jsf

The Trump Tax Shelter
Clearly the Trump tax plan helps businesses and the wealthy. Trump even cut the Pease limits. The Pease limitation capped the value of itemized deductions for wealthy taxpayers. There is no reason why you cannot benefit from the tax code too. Using § 408 of the IRS code, you can create an unlimited account and never pay taxes on earnings. It eliminates taxes when taken out for your needs and can pass to your heirs tax FREE. No matter what your income this helps you avoid future taxes to pay off the national debt. All of the 2018 individual tax breaks are repealed in 2026 to pay for the permanent business tax cuts. Avoid paying for their windfall—35-21% tax rate. Corporations provide only 1% of our revenue now. 20 TRILLION dollar deficits mean each taxpayer owes over $160,000. Avoid getting stuck making up their share. 

Transfer other people's investment values to you
            “The stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient.”     Warren Buffett
Your choice: You and your advisor can try to outsmart the market with millions of traders and likely earn 3.79% a year or let their money flow to you over time and earn 11%. The analysis of real investors showed that the average advisor- investor earned just 3.79% a year while the stock market earned 11.06% over the last 30 years. DALBAR’s
You can earn 11% by NOT letting advisors touch your money. 95% of active traders do NOT beat the market over time. The leading cause of bad returns is costs. Morningstar the rating firm found: “In every single time period and data point tested, low-cost funds beat high-cost funds.” Warren Buffett, one of the greatest investors of all time, has given us his formula. We must leave our assets alone. Riches come to those who do nothing but wait. All the things that our Wall Street advisor tells us to do are wrong. Buffett says growth comes from compound interest not trading, timing, or hedging.




IRS free filing sites avoid $300+ cost of filing taxes
Commercial tax prep sites offer expensive loans as advances on your refund but you can keep your whole refund using the IRS free filing partners. Refunds can be in your account within 2-3 weeks. Remember: IRS does NOT call you. The average refund is over $3,000. Check if you have a refund for a previous year—there is over $1 billion from 2014 alone. https://www.efile.com/unclaimed-irs-tax-refund-checks-and-bank-deposits/. Need previous year return (transcript): https://www.irs.gov/individuals/get-transcript. Check your refund: https://sa.www4.irs.gov/irfof/lang/en/irfofgetstatus.jsp.
You can create a tax-free retirement fund of $500,000 with that amount each year. If you need free tax preparer service for your 1040, use AARP Tax Aides near you. Bring last year’s return and ID: https://www.aarp.org/money/taxes/aarp_taxaide/. If you have a simple return: FreeTaxUSA or FreeFile: https://apps.irs.gov/app/freeFile/jsp/index.jsp.
Use your refund to fund your tax-FREE IRS approved account: https://www.amazon.com/Tax-FREE-Retirement-code-lifetime-income/dp/1475206976

Best gift for your graduate: The Gift of a Lifetime.
Your monthly gift could provide your grandchild with real ‘social security:’ their own tax-FREE money. You take advantage of the miracle of compounding. Your gift becomes a $2,000,000 tax-FREE Wealth Reserve. You could reduce your taxable estate by $500,000 for each grandchild. Your grandchild will NEVER have to pay taxes on the money either. Social Security will exhaust its funds in about 2034. Every year you delay costs your favorite kid $100,000 later. 



Is your home equity loan deductible?
Trump’s new law for 2018 changed the rules for HELOCs. Loans for personal expenses, such as paying off student loans and credit cards are excluded. The interest on the loan is not deductible except to buy, build or substantially improve the taxpayer’s home that secures the loan. After the wealthy and corporations get their tax breaks through 2025, the interest deduction comes back. Our alternatives are to pay our HELOC down or pay it off by refinancing the primary mortgage. This is also helpful overall since mortgage rates are going up and we can lock in a lower 15 year loan now. We don’t know if the IRS is going to question every HELOC document they receive so be prepared to pay up if they send a letter. To offset the increase in tax, grab discounts on your homeowners by increasing your deductible and removing any extras like jewelry rider.

Is using ‘game theory’ in buying large items right for you?
In the movie “A Beautiful Mind” John Nash brought key ideas about negotiating to the table for business and the military. You don’t need to be a math major to get the core idea: know the strength and weakness of each ‘player.’ This is especially useful for you when you buy a car or house—new or used. Why? You are an amateur bargaining with a professional sales organization. They know the real price and the real needs of the sales agent and dealer. You can make a better bargain by having more information. For instance, your leverage is 1) know your ‘walk-away’ terms; 2) know the availability of your choice; 3) know the price other buyers have paid for that specific unit; 4) know what day the seller’s production month ends; 5) know the length of time this unit has been on the lot; 6) know the standard tricks of the sales trade; 7) know what the seller can part with easily or at low cost (eg: warranty); 8) know what your financing will cost in advance; 9) other specifics like seller reputation, regional market demand, etc.





****************

Make America, “The Don” Great Again


‘I’m the only one that matters’ Mob Boss, Nov 3, 2017





Putin controls US power utilities and 21 state voting files, etc

The election is going to be rigged—I’m going to be honest” 


************************

Trump to end cap on vehicle emissions—increasing global warming to flood FL coast
Trump effort to kill ObamaCare failed: 11.8 million people got Affordable Care in 2018
Trump EPA head hires two lobbyist friends. 2 friends on staff get $60K bonus.
Tillerson’s reorg of State paid $300/hour to consultant for project not done—no refund. 
Trump EPA fires security chief so he can fly 1st and use siren/lights to go to dinner

SCAMS:
Trump kids offer bribes to Planned Parenthood to stop honoring women’s rights.
Securities and Exchange Commission: impersonators ask for info, make fake trades, etc.

Jobs:

Who owns your account now?


Miracle:
If only Trump were everything he thinks he is: Must be nice to live in his world.

IAN
41 Watchung Plaza, B242
MontclairNJ 07042
973.746.2014
Alerts