Friday, January 25, 2019

Six lessons every high schooler knows for success


What every high school student knows for money success
Only 13 states require high school students to take a personal-finance class to graduate. Among 16- to 18-year-olds, 86 percent said they would rather learn about money management in the classroom than make financial mistakes in the real world. When young people enter the working world and have to make it on their own, they should have learned these six simple lessons. As soon as they start working, they will be asked or challenged to start saving/investing. Of course employers can’t help them make the right decision about investment options. They would be liable. Most financial products are a waste of money. Unless you are running your own business, the best strategy is to follow Warren Buffett’s advice. He said buy a low-cost market index like Vanguard 500 Index monthly and don’t stop. He just proved it by beating 6 hedge funds.
The six lessons:
You don’t get rich by saving in the bank.
You don’t get rich by spending more than you earn.
You don’t get rich by ignoring investment costs.
You don’t get rich by ‘playing’ the market.
You don’t get rich by paying taxes on your investment earnings.
You don’t get rich by destroying the miracle of compounding.  Compound earnings is a miracle: $3,000 a year; 33 years or $99,000 in; $1,000,000 out.


Bogle explains why market timing does not work
Emotions will always give you the wrong money signals. We need to control them or pay someone to help us control them. Why? Because the record of being in ‘it to win’ for the long haul provides our best chance of a having enough money. We can earn 10-12% per year over time. Bogle insisted we don’t need to pay a person to control us once we understand how the market works and how costs matter—fees hurt us badly. Over time, our all-in 2% fees/trades will take up to 63% of our long-term potential total accumulation. WOW. We give up over HALF of what our money can make for us. We pay for Wall Street’s wealth. Watch Bogle’s last interview:
https://www.cnbc.com/video/2019/01/17/ jack-bogle-in-his-last-cnbc-interview-on-why-timing-markets-never-works.html. John Bogle was ridiculed by the industry for saving us $ millions. He was an industry disruptor—and now index funds—ETFs are its choice product.

Watch your 401k fees and charges go up
Plan administrators and employers are worried that all the big money leaving for retirement (rollovers to IRAs) will cause them to lose profits. Younger workers have smaller balances. If you find yourself in this situation, rethink your asset allocation so you are using the low-cost funds. If your plan has little or no matching funds from your company, it may be time to reconsider. Moving out of your 401k to a self-directed IRA may seem a good value since the same assets you invest in now will likely be available in an IRA trust account. You can move your assets without a penalty by using an IRA trustee to manage the rollover transfer—you don’t touch the money. Trustees like Vanguard and other funds have Target Date offerings inside an IRA. You still can deduct contributions and grow earnings tax-deferred, but you are not paying a plan administrator a $7 figure bonanza. You need the amount you pay in fees more than they do.

New standard deduction may make these deductions/credits irrelevant
In 2018, you can still deduct some expenses IF they total more than the new standard of $12,000 single; $24,000 joint; 18,000 head household. Deduct $5,500 ($6,500 over age 50) for IRA; student loan interest; alimony; health savings account; self-employment tax; self pension; self health plan; special occupation; health plan premium; mortgage interest; property tax; charity; education credit; child care credit; energy credit; premium tax credit; foreign tax credit. Confirm the info: https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040gi.pdf

Social Security and Medicare changes
The average SS benefit with COLA increase is $1,461 per month. Medicare’s 60 million beneficiaries will pay $135.50 per month, up $1.50 from last year. High earners will pay more for both Medicare Part B and Part D. However, they will only be taxed for SS on $132,900 of their earned income. Most wealthy also pay less in the new GOP tax rates—plus the 20% profits deduction for small business owners. In 2019, retirees younger than 66 can earn up to $17,640 before losing any SS benefits. The current full retirement age of 66 is increasing for workers born after 1954. Once our income including SS benefits tops $44,000, we pay taxes on up to 85% of our SS benefits. (Taxes on money we paid tax on already.) Meanwhile using tax loopholes, Jared and the Trump Mob pay less. They actually receive our tax money as rewards for using tax shelters.

Where all your broker/advisor commissions, fees, charges go
Everybody gets paid very well and still the owners clear 15-25% of the revenue. A large Wall Street firm can make $ billions from helping companies sell their securities to the world, loan securities to other firms, buy and sell securities to retail and wholesale customers, loan you money to buy securities, and more. Owners like the Johnson family of Fidelity take millions of your investment dollars each year for bigger mansions, yachts, planes for each child. Abigail alone, the granddaughter of the founder, has a net worth of $16 billion. The rest of the family has to be fed too. You need it more than they.


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Make America, “The Don”, Great Again
Truth isn’t truth, his new lawyer says
Yes, he ‘coached’ Cohen for Congress, his new lawyer says


Two Americas: A Banana Republic? Do we really want an infant king? Daddy Putin!


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How Govt wastes our money: Congress spends $1.3 Trillion we don’t have! 
Mueller report costs us $ millions but we won’t get to see it. GOP will quash it.

Wall costing a lot more than $5.7 billion—economy lost over $5.7 billion so far!
IRS can’t process paper returns/refunds—hundreds can’t get to work.

Senate votes twice to continue the pain for American business and workers: Coulter wins

SCAMS/SPINS:
401k asset fees get paid back to your employer so 401k fees must be raised.
Stephen Davis, RI, caught giving bad advice: client lost $60K, firm ignored; fine
Gary Basralian caught stealing $2 million from clients; Royal Al. failed; jail time.

Christopher Lossing NV sued stealing ex’s brokerage money due from divorce. 
How many people does your broker/advisor firm have to take care of?

Walgreens caught overcharging Medicare for insulin pens: fines, no jail
Hospital, Doctor, Drug company lobbyists prepare attack on Medicare for All

Trump’s mob can’t understand why unpaid staff need food bank: ‘just take on more debt’
Another Trump mobster arrested—Stone charged: obstruction and lying.

Trump lawyer: he talked to Cohen about his congress testimony! Confirms obstruction
Mob Boss ‘threatens’ Cohen: Cohen quits his congress statement—gives it up to Mueller


Trump bluff failed: No State of the Union in House—Dictator: State of Emergency next!
USA in chaos is just what Putin wanted Trump to do—national “marshal law” next?
GOP senate won’t vote on opening gov until The Boss says they can! Wall or end USA.


Individual 1” could be a Russian “asset”: Why FBI opened a file on The Mob Boss.
Trump has fingers made to look longer, hair better, face slimmer, etc in media.

GOP can’t say “You’re fired” to The Boss because his voters will ‘kill’ them in 2020.

The Mob Boss can never go to jail: Trump has Kava as Supreme so no indictment.
‘No man is above the law’ … well up till now. Dictators nullify courts first, then votes.
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Jobs:
1,500 laid off at State Street mutual funds and stock price rose.
Our future: I got another human from my boarding house to service my robot while I take my kid to the Make a Robot Fair. I fear there won’t be many robots like mine to fix in the future.

What about running for president? Field is wide open and filling fast—20 in 2020?
Airlines have more planes so need more pilots: what about flying?
Top jobs for the next 5 years are obviously tech: $200,000 for best unless you have ‘juice.’

Who owns your account now?


Miracle:
Graeber says FDA approved 2 anti-cancer drugs with 60 in preclinical and 30 in trials.

Alzheimer’s causeP gingivalis, the key bacteria in chronic gum disease. Cure in trials.

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